By Andrew Johnston
As fine as the Don and Betty-centric episodes that began the first season may have been, Mad Men didn’t really gel for a lot of people until “New Amsterdam”, the episode which showed us that Pete Campbell was going to be a legitimately tragic figure and not just a scheming young nemesis for Don Draper. We’ve seen Pete suffer plenty since then, but not until “Flight One” has there been an episode that reveals so much about his character. On the heels of the superb “For Those Who Think Young”, “Flight One” suggests that Mad Men will be a deeper and more emotionally complex show this season, no small achievement relative to the quality of Season One.
The action begins at a party at Paul Kinsey’s apartment in Montclair, NJ, about a week after the previous episode (for reasons we’ll come to in a bit, this episode is very easy to date specifically). In season one, Paul’s embrace of African-American culture was fairly cringe-inducing (you may recall his short story about hanging out with “negroes” in Hoboken), but it now seems considerably more sincere--about a third of the party guests are black and, of course, we meet Paul’s African-American girlfriend, Sheila. This time it’s Joan’s turn to come off as the clueless white liberal with her crack about how some day Sheila will be able to drive up to her supermarket in a station wagon and be a customer (as a native of the neighborhood, Sheila has of course shopped there many times). Joan’s doctor boyfriend surely makes far more money than Paul and is a better catch in all regards, but that doesn’t stop her from being jealous, cattily telling Sheila that “when Paul and I were together, the last thing I would have taken him for is open minded”. I’m pretty sure Joan’s just saying this to jerk Sheila’s chain, as I was under the impression that she and Paul were never really “together”--they may have hooked up a few times, but I can’t recall anything to suggest that they were ever an honest to goodness couple.
We’ve seen the Sterling Cooper gang getting drunk together many times, of course, but seldom if ever with their wives and girlfriends in tow, or with so many non-SC folks on hand. As a result, everyone is trying to inflate their importance at the agency--Pete tells Trudy most of them work for him (even if they don’t see it that way), Peggy is emphatic about how she works with the SC gang, not for them, and Joan is quick to describe herself as the office manager rather than the head secretary. The only person who doesn’t seem to be overselling his accomplishments is Ken, who, surprisingly, doesn’t use his Atlantic Monthly story (or any subsequent literary success) to impress the chicks as he aggressively hits on woman after woman at the party. The end credits reveal that Salvatore’s companion is no mere girlfriend but rather his wife. While it’s pretty obvious she’s a beard, their shared amusement with Ken’s lascivious behavior reveals that they have a close, affectionate relationship--indeed, they arguably seem more sincerely into each other than any other couple on the show--and I look forward to getting a closer look at their relationship later in the season (we also get our first look at Jennifer Crane, who I half expected to remain unseen a la Frasier’s Mavis Crane and a zillion other TV characters of note.
After a vignette of Peggy suffering from a mighty hangover, we leap forward a few days to see Roger and Don arriving at SC, where they discover the whole office gathered around a radio. It seems an American Airlines jet taking off from Idlewild plunged into Jamaica Bay, killing all on board. Don quickly moves to yank any Mohawk ads in the pipeline, while Duck Phillips goes another direction: He calls a contact at AA, learns that a new agency may be part of their post-crash spin-control strategy, and tells Roger and Bert Cooper that they need to strike while the iron is hot. Don winces and accuses Duck of acting in poor taste, but Duck holds fast, insisting that advertising is a field where the ends justify the means. Looking on, Bert Cooper is no doubt recalling his S1 advice to Don that he needs to develop a stronger stomach if he wants to be in the kitchen where the sausage gets made.
Next, we see Pete in his office getting a phone call he simply doesn’t know how to process. It seems his father was on the plane that went down and Pete, like many people who lose a loved one with no warning whatsoever, can’t process the reality of the situation. Don may have been his enemy last year, but Pete also knows in his gut that, aside perhaps from Bert Cooper, Don is the only real grown-up at SC. It’s to Don’s office that he staggers, then, dispassionately referring to his fathers’ death as “the strangest thing” and saying that he has absolutely no idea what people are supposed to do in such situations. “Go home and be with your family,” Don says. “Is that what you would do?”, asks Pete. “Yes,” says Don in response. After “The Wheel”, I’d like to think he’s telling the truth, but I’m not so sure.
At what I assume is the Campbell family’s Manhattan apartment, we see Pete and his fat, obnoxious older brother and their wives doing the best to comfort their mother. Pete’s brother is seething over the news that their father died broke and that the inheritance he was counting on (along with most of the Dyckman trust) was flushed down the toilet by their dad in the interest of keeping up appearances (“It was all oysters, travel and club memberships,” says Pete’s brother). Pete never loses too much composure here, in part perhaps because, as we’ve seen, Trudy ain’t exactly poor, and he’s basically been guaranteed a free ride by her folks as long as he can deliver the grandkids. We learn nothing about his brother’s wife, but he certainly doesn’t seem as fortunate. This scene brings up one of my few nitpicks about the episode: Given how thoroughly Eastern the Campbell/Dyckman clan are, it’s hard to conceive of a reason for Pete’s dad to have been traveling to Los Angeles, a city that (metaphorically, and I suppose literally too) is as far from the WASP establishment as one can go without leaving the United States. A throwaway explanation certainly wouldn’t have hurt (it would certainly be ironic if he had been flying to L.A. to make a connection to Palm Springs for a golf tournament).
At the Draper residence, Don finds himself strong-armed into a night of bridge with Peggy, Francine and Carlton, the latter of whom I don’t believe we’ve seen since “Marriage of Figaro”. Don uses the card game as an excuse to teach Sally how to mix cocktails, a sight that would probably be deeply disturbing if we saw, say, Roger Sterling teaching her, but which somehow comes off as funny and affectionate when Don does it (that said, I’d still love to see a flash-forward episode in which the adult Sally goes to a therapist and describes everything that Don and Betty did to screw her up!). Carlton has put on more than a few pounds since we (and Don) last saw him, which he attributes to the stress of being unable to please Francine no matter what he does to atone for having stepped out on her. Betty takes the weight gain as a sign of content, and when Don begs to differ, a fight begins to ensue. Don quickly reverses course, telling Betty he’ll say whatever he has to in order to ensure they don’t fight, but that’s not good enough for her, so Don is once again left baffled by his wife’s emotions.
The next day at SC, things get ugly again between Joan and Paul when he asks her what she said to Sheila at the party. She tears into him without mercy, saying that there’s only one reason he’s with Sheila and that his life in Montclair is a poor-little-rich-boy fantasy. He doesn’t respond-or can’t because he’s too angry--when Joan hollers “What part is wrong?” as he storms off. Maybe I’m as naïve as Joan thinks Paul is, but I really don’t think she’s giving him enough credit. She’s just fucking with his head as she’s fucked with those of Peggy and Lois before him, and I gotta say it’d be a crying shame if Sheila was left high and dry as a result. In any event, Joan gets a taste of her own medicine later that day when she sees giggling secretaries leaving Peggy’s office and discovers a Xerox of her drivers’ license posted on the wall, with her age--she’s just turned 31--circled in red (today, naturally, it’d be her weight of 140 lbs that would have other women mocking her). If we see someone swiping the license from Joan’s purse, I didn’t notice it. Peggy seems like a logical suspect for a few seconds, until the scene unexpectedly turns into an unexpected and rather poignant burying-the-hatchet moment between the two women, a situation that is rife with possibilities.
For a lot of people, the big reveal about the fate of Peggy’s baby will be remembered as one of the episode’s highlights. Personally, I hoped we’d seen the last of the kid, but the scenario that Matthew Weiner has given us--her doctors and the state decided she lacked the mental capacity to make decisions for or about the baby, so the kid was sent to live with Peggy’s mom and sister--is at least a plausible one. It’s implied that Peggy generally lives at the same apartment she was in last season, only coming by her mom’s place for periodic visits, and given what we see of her mom’s unpleasant personality, I don’t think anyone can blame Peggy for keeping the visits to a minimum. It seems likely that Peggy’s story line will ultimately converge with the plot threads concerning Pete and Trudy’s efforts to have a kid, and in light of Peggy’s baby’s living arrangement, it looks like it’ll take some pretty fancy narrative footwork to put Pete and the kid in the same room by the end of the season. Here’s hoping Mad Men doesn’t turn into a soap opera in the process.
Traditionally, there have been two ways that Don’s emotions get him into trouble: When he opens up to somebody and gets a response he doesn’t know how to interpret (see above), and when he suffers a slight that pisses him off so much that he fails to notice vital details because he’s too distracted by his fuming. The latter is what happens when he’s stewing over being ordered to dump Mohawk as a client and Pete comes by to tell him about his conversation with Duck.
Pete is in a double bind here: It isn’t just the WASP culture of reserve that’s preventing him from processing his fathers’ death but the attitude of the times as well--it’s ages before men are supposed to get in touch with their feelings, and sentimental father-son movies like I Never Sang For My Father and Ordinary People (heck, even The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou) are still decades off. Lacking the capacity for grieving (though it sure ain’t like his dad gave him any incentive to develop that capacity), he responds by seeking out a new father figure--which could have been Don Draper if he hadn’t been so pissed off about being forced to dump Mohawk Airlines. Duck, however, seems to have picked up on Pete’s needs intuitively--while his initial appeal to get Pete to sign off on going after American is certainly tasteless, it’s couched in flattery and sweet talk that makes his true motives fairly transparent. As Don’s break-up scene with the Mohawk CEO proves, Don may be a drunk who neglects his wife and kids, but at the end of the day he’s basically an honorable guy. Duck, it’s increasingly apparent, is anything but. By agreeing to pimp out his father’s death to help SC land American, Pete becomes the latest member of an anti-Don cabal within SC: Duck, Roger and Pete are all lined up against him. Making matters worse, Don appears too distracted by his personal life to even be aware that something is afoot. With two season two episodes down, it sure doesn’t look like he’s in for an easy time in the eleven that remain.
Miscellaneous notes: In real life, there was indeed a tickertape parade for John Glenn on March 1, 1962, the same day that an American Airlines Boeing 707 plunged into Jamaica Bay, killing 95 people. However, Don and Roger’s dialogue suggesting that the parade was in midtown near the SC office is off base--Glenn’s parade took place in the Financial District’s “Canyon of Heroes”, the customary site of such events (given the source of the actual ticker tape thrown in the parade, it’s not like it could have happened in any other part of town). I’m sure I can’t be the only viewer who said “huh?” when Roger made his remark about two-way traffic on Fifth Ave., but apparently Fifth Ave. was indeed a two-way thoroughfare until January 14, 1966, when it was converted into a one-way street heading downtown (on the same day, Madison Ave., also previously a two-way street, was designated one-way, uptown only).
The barber shop where Pete had his final conversation with his dad is still in business after close to a century--it’s the Paul Molé Barber Shop, on the second floor at 1031 Lexington Ave., between 73rd and 74th Sts. A men’s haircut (by appointment only) will set you back $29, which sounds exhorbitant until you think about what women pay to get their hair done. As far as their argument about dogs goes, I think Pete was actually right and Pete’s dad (and Trudy) were wrong: The two breeds look very similar, but per Wikipedia at least, French bulldogs have black ears and not brown ones, while the late Andrew Campbell argued otherwise.
I used Google Maps’ street view to look up Joan’s address, 42 W 12th St., and found a very nice looking residential building whose tenants will no doubt be thrilled to have their building referenced on Mad Men. Unlike the Sterling Cooper building’s address (285 Madison Ave), this one corresponds to an actual building (speaking of SC and addresses, take a look at www.sterlingcooper.com--I can’t believe I never tried it out before).
The final scene of Peggy at church is made all the more ominous by the Latin liturgy, which is a clever period detail: In March 1962, the first sessions of the Vatican II conference were still five months off. In late 1963, the assembled bishops signed off on the Sacrosanctum Concilium (or “Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy”), which encouraged priests to incorporate vernacular languages into the mass. The practice of saying the Mass in English began informally the following year and was officially incorporated into the liturgy by 1969.
Andrew Johnston is the television critic for Time Out New York.
Monday, August 04, 2008
Mad Men Mondays: Season 2, Episode 2, "Flight One"
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28 comments:
Re Joan's driver's license. There was a very quick shot of a man's arm taking Joan's purse out of her locker. I can't see how it would be anyone but Paul.
I also loved the detail of Peggy choosing not to receive communion.
Nice recap of a busy episode. To clarify about the copy of Joan's license on the wall, there's a quick shot of someone stealing her (new) purse out of her locker. It's a man's arm, so it was almost certainly Paul.
One other detail I forgot: Roger is of course wrong when he says "Colonel Glenn will be on Earth for the rest of his life," since of course Glenn returned to space aboard the shuttle Discovery in 1998. It's subtle enough to avoid coming off as a rib nudge. Or not too much of one, anyway.
Thanks Andrew for adding MM to the Monday morning analysis as Matt did with The Sopranos.
Randy - Peggy is dying in church with that baby screaming in her arms. Great stuff.
The show makes real subtle nods to what we now know about history and culture. The Colonel Glen comment slipped by me at first. See, that's how subtle.
Everyone might find this amusing BTW. (via Karina Longworth)
I'm not Catholic, but I believe Peggy can't take communion if she hasn't been to confession recently (which I'm sure she hasn't with her distaste for religion).
Does anyone find these characters all strangely detached? Or else these are the most repressed people I have ever seen. There is no showing of emotion.
Also, I was born in 1964 (not too much younger than Sally) and my parents would NEVER have had me mixing drinks.
And the bridge game scene where Betty tells about Bobby tracing the picture of George Washington...my first thought was maybe the kid has real talent and she is too oblivious and self-centered to notice. Perhaps she is taking out her distrust of Don on her son ("I know little boys....").
I believe that Pete using his father's death in the AA meeting will eventually be proven to be a mistake. just seemed a bit too personal for the business at hand.
in fact, from the reaction of the AA executive, it seemed like it could be the reason they specifically do NOT go with SC.
assuming the AA deal never materializes, leaving SC with no airlines, it'd be a nice way to avoid any clear alliances forming between Don, Pete, Duck, et al.
you'd have Don mad at pretty much everyone involved for making him dump Mohawk for no reason; you'd have the irony of Duck mad at Pete for making what could be seen as a "rookie" mistake; you'd have Pete possibly looking back to Don for his father-figure, even though he betrayed Don with AA; and you'd have the natural Don and Duck rivalry kicking up a notch, with some Roger Sterling thrown in for good measure.
good times.
As a Catholic, I believe that during this period of Catholicism's history that regardless of Peggy's confession or not, she could not take communion because she was probably "ex-communicated." Her deed of sex and baby out of wedlock were at that time enough to leave her communionless for life as many who went through divorce at that time also suffered. It was a great detail and was also beautifully furthered through Peggy's holding that screaming baby looking as uncomfortable as someone with bad gas.
Paul Mole is a terrific, old-school barbershop. They do shaves with three or four hot towel treatments, straight-edge razor, and oils. It's fantastic and a nice nod in the show.
Well, I was close on Peggy’s baby. I figured we would follow her home (later in the season) and her mom would be taking care of the baby (well, toddler).
I was born in 1973 and my father had me making drinks when guests were over (granted I was a bit older than Sally). I loved that scene, it brought back great memories.
Cindy is right, you are not supposed to take communion if you have not gone to confession within the last year (that is a simplification of the rule, but it will suffice). The main problem, however, is that she is not Catholic anymore (practicing or otherwise). That is the main reason why she can’t take communion. I wonder how many Hail Marys would be assigned to a woman back then for having a child out of wedlock.
Duck is a master manipulator. He knew exactly what he was doing with the American Airlines meeting. Coming to Pete like that seemed tactless on the surface, but he couched it in the right terms to bring Pete around, knowing Pete's true colors. Pete wants to get ahead, and landing AA would be a huge asset to his reputation. And by presenting Kinneally (the AA guy) with a face of a victim of the crash, Duck created a guilt-ridden hook to draw him in.
It's just like Duck's comment after Don's speech in the Kodak pitch (in The Wheel) - timed perfectly to step on Don's last beat, adding a sting to the whole thing. Duck manipulates without hesitation. He's like a junior Roger - anything for the win.
If I were prone to easy analogies, I would say Don is superego, Roger and Duck are id, and Cooper is ego. It would be tempting to draw a similar conclusion with Peggy and other writers, but it's not that clearcut.
I love the idea of Peggy having to lug the vacuum around all day for her mom. I kept thinking about a bad pun on how much life can suck.
I agree with those who say that Peggy's declining of Communion was more out of strict adherence to the rules than choice.
One thing I'm not sure of is WHY Peggy's sister made her hold the baby while going up herself.
I've only recently become familiar with Roman Catholic sacraments. My wife and I always took our kids up with us EVEN before their First Communion. They couldn't receive, but the priest (or Eucharistic Minister) would give out a blessing for young children. Was this not the case in the early 60s? Or was Peggy's sister just being a bitch which also allowed for the more poignant ending shown?
On the other hand, I guess if one got stuck raising a kid that's not yours, it would tend to make you a bit bitchy -- I'm just sayin :)
To understand how times have changed, today, Pete and family would've first been considering a lawsuit against American Airlines for wrongful death rather than seeking their advertising business.
What makes you think it was a few days later? Peggy was late for work, coming in after Don and Roger. That would be consistent with her hangover, no?
SR--I made the assumption because people don't generally throw parties like that on nights when they have to work the next day. We've seen these guys party on "school nights" before, to be sure, but that was always at a bar or nightclub. Attending a party at someone's house--especially when the party is in New Jersey and the guests are coming from all over Manhattan and Brooklyn--is very much a Friday-or-Saturday activity.
SR -- I'll 2nd Andrew and add that while it wasn't explicitly explained, the likely scenario was that Peggy's tardiness was due to her stopping to buy the vacuum for her mother before she came into work that morning.
I assumed it was a new vacuum because Peggy's mother was pouring over the documentation during their visit that evening.
This also adds an interesting nuance to their relationship in that Peggy is now perhaps expected to chip in with money/appliances (from the proceeds of her adverstising job) as a penance for sticking her mother and sister with an out of wedlock child.
I'm belatedly catching up with Season Two and really loving it. I want to watch the first couple of episodes again before really wading in here, but I love the slowed-down, almost-real time approach to the drama, the sense that you're in the room with these people, seeing what they do and say and in some cases feeling what they feel (like the great wordless slo-mo moment in Ep. 2.1. where Don watches his lovely wife descend the stairs into the hotel lobby -- like Wong Kar-Wai directing John Cheever.)
I'll be curious to see where, exactly, they take Don this year. His professional advice to his younger coworkers is stunningly right (Don's philosophy of giving people a feeling, making them feel something, something that you yourself feel, points the way toward the creative evolution that occurred in advertising in the '70s and '80s), and he absolutely earns his mystique there. But elsewhere he seems so lost, at times so beaten, that he seems seconds away from jumping off a window ledge and turning the show's opening credits into a documentary.
Also: Is it me, or does Weiner's stop-and-smell-the-wilting-roses pacing this time around remind you of Season Two and Season Six of "The Sopranos"?
Was there an ad break between Peggy's hangover and Roger/Don arriving at Sterling Cooper? If so, I can see how that would create a space for time passing.
I watch the HD on demand version on Monday, so it's not always apparent where the act breaks fall. WIthout a break there, jumping forward several days wouldn't have been keeping with the style Mad Men has displayed so far.
Re: an explanation for Pete's dad going to LA.
Didn't Pete say that many of the passengers were going to a golf tournament? Hence the bay "turning plaid"?
Or did I misinterpret?
You really think Joan is wrong about Paul? I think he's as aspirational as Pete.
By the way, Mark A. Fedeli: Great blog, and maybe the best blog title ever.
Austin--
Indeed, I mention a golf tournament in the write-up as an ironic possibility for why he's heading out there. Take a closer look...
Annie--
I certainly think of Paul as "aspirational", but more in terms of his envy of Ken being published, his conviction that he's a better writer than everyone else, etc. I'm sorry, but Sheila is just so cute that I can't conceive of Paul dating her *only* because she's black...
I found it fascinating that Pete should seek out Don's advice on how to act the role of the grieving son. Pete, after all, knows that Don goes through everyday of his life pretending to be someone he's not.
The game wasn't bridge. The hand shown to the viewers has a large number of face cards, and one would never hear a bridge bid of "150". The game is pinochle, a game I enjoyed in my youth.
My parents had me making drinks as a kid, so I didn't really think too much about that until I remembered that Joan Crawford had Christina making drinks in "Mommie Dearest" and I started cracking up.
If I made a drink poorly, I remember the adults, even my own parents, gave the feedback without any of the coddling or cushion you normally use when speaking to children. I liked getting that unvarnished feedback because it made me feel like one of the grown ups. This is probably the root cause of most of my adult maladjustments, but at the time I thought it was great.
Speaking of Joan Crawford, this week over at The Judy Garland Experience, they are featuring a 1970 recording of a drunken Joan Crawford carrying on in the back of a limousine while on her way to lunch (the entire ride was taped). The recording is a stitch and a half, and not to be missed.
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" I’m pretty sure Joan’s just saying this to jerk Sheila’s chain, as I was under the impression that she and Paul were never really “together”--they may have hooked up a few times, but I can’t recall anything to suggest that they were ever an honest to goodness couple."
Why would Joan even bother? Why did she react so strongly to the idea of Paul and Sheila being a romantic couple? She was familiar with Paul's pretentiousness. He did react to the news of Ken's article being published in "The Atlantic Monthly". Joan and Sal performed Paul's little play in "Nixon vs. Kennedy". Why did it take Paul's romance with a black woman for Joan to finally accuse Paul of being a "poseur"? Personally? I think she was upset that an old boyfriend would move on with someone who is considered a social inferior by society. For me, that seems to hint that Joan is guilty of a subconscious form of racism.
I find it amazing that so many fans want to compliment Joan for what they believed was calling on Paul for his pretensions. Yet, these same fans refuse to consider the possibility that Joan’s reaction to Paul’s romance with Sheila might have been racist. Whoever said that facing sexism is a lot easier than facing racism in today’s American society . . . may have been right.
"I think she was upset that an old boyfriend would move on with someone who is considered a social inferior by society. For me, that seems to hint that Joan is guilty of a subconscious form of racism."
I think Joan was being *overtly* racist and not afraid to show it (as with the catty "describe her to me?") but I think there was more to it... Her comment that there was something wrong with dating someone who works at a supermarket (something like "I'm sure she's just fascinating to talk to") seems kind of odd to me, today, coming from a secretary... but I think it's setting up Joan's resentment because as a woman in her thirties (!!!) she got into the working world just as working in an office *at all* was the most prestigious thing a woman can do. Now Peggy, at maybe ten years younger, has already started to advance up a ladder didn't exist for women until that very moment. So Betty's our Feminine Mystique gal angry in the suburbs - Peggy's set to live out that second wave of feminism - and poor Joan, who started working too early and for marriage is a bit late - missed out on both. I think Joan's only going to get angrier.
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